White Rodgers 1F85-277 Guia de Resolução de Problemas Página 105

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COMMERCIAL OR OFFICE AIR CLEANERS
The correct number of commercial or office electronic air
cleaners require for a particular application depends upon:
• Type of contamination
Use of the room
Number of occupants
The number of air changes per hour determines the
amount of air cleaning obtained. More air changes per
hour than recommended in the graph above are usually
unnecessary as the ASHRAE data for which it was con-
structed is conservative. Fewer air changes per hour than
recommended in the graph may mean allowing the entrance
of more outdoor air to maintain acceptably low containment
levels, or tolerating a partially cleaned atmosphere, which
may be acceptable to some users.
EXAMPLE 1
Sizing By Air Changes Per Hour And Room Area
Using the graph on this page:
1. Extend a horizontal line from the desired number of air
changes per hour until it intersects with a vertical line
drawn upward from the area of the room.
2. The intersection point indicates the number of units
required.
A restaurant has a 35 x 45 foot dining room. How many air
cleaner units would be installed?
Solution:
1. Find floor area, 35 ft. x 45 ft. = 1575 sq. ft.
Assuming that 10 air changes per hour would be
adequate and an 1575 sq. ft. area, the graph indicates
a requirement for two thousand cfm. Three 750 cfm units
or one 1500 cfm and one 750 cfm units meet this require-
ment.
EXAMPLE 2
Sizing By Air Changes Per Hour And Room Volume
Restaurant proprietor wants to use electronic air cleaning to
remove cigarette and cigar smoke from the air. The dining
area is 25 x 40 feet with a 15 ft. ceiling. How many air clean-
ers will be required on this job?
Solution:
1. Calculate the volume of room, 25 ft. x 40 ft. x 15 ft. =
15,000 cu. ft.
2. Determine the volume of air to be circulated each hour.
10 air changes per hour is used on the assumption that
the intent is to substantially reduce, but not necessarily
eliminate smoke.
15,000 cu. ft. x 10 air changes/hour = 150,000 cu. ft./hr.
150,000 cu. ft./hr v60 min./hr = 2,500 cu. ft./min.
3. Determine the number of air cleaners required.
Desired Circulation v Air Cleaner Capacity = units re-
quired 2500 cfm v 750 cfm = 3.3. Three or four 750 cfm
units meet this requirement.
EXAMPLE 3
Sizing By Occupant Load
A cocktail lounge averages 85 occupants. Using the
ASHRAE recommended minimum of 35 cfm per person.
Solution:
85 people x 35 cfm/per person = 2975 cfm
2975 cfm v 1000 cfm = 3.9 (Four 750 cfm units or two 1500
cfm units)
SIZING AND OZONE
Ozone is an active, natural form of oxygen produced by elec-
trical discharge, ultraviolet lights and other natural causes.
All electronic air cleaners generate small amounts of ozone
as a by-product of the particle-charging process. Correctly
installed and sized air cleaners do not generate ozone in
amounts that are health hazards.
Ozone is always present in the air we breathe. The amounts
of ozone vary in different parts of the world. Many scientific
research organizations throughout the world have performed
and/or continue to perform extensive tests in order to deter-
mine the effects of ozone on humans, plants and animals.
They have measured the level of ozone in many areas of the
world to determine what maximum limits exist in both clean
and polluted environments. In general, the latest scientific
research established a maximum figure of 0.1 parts per mil-
lion for humans with no more than eight hours exposure. The
United States Department of Health, Food and Drug Admin-
istration has established a maximum ozone concentration of
0.050 ppm.
Scientific measurements taken with the most accurate
equipment available show the range of ozone emitted from
White-Rodgers’ electronic air cleaners is between .005 and
.02 ppm. This is between 1/20 and 1/5 of the established
safe limits of 0.1 ppm. It is a negligible figure, in fact, if this
amount of ozone is considered to be harmful it would be
dangerous to take an afternoon walk in the park on a sum-
mer day.
SIZING CHART FOR COMMERCIAL AIR CLEANERS
INSTANT EXPERTSIZING AIR CLEANERS
www.white-rodgers.com
228
TECHNICAL HELP
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